| Yeshua, Torah and the Tree of Life Torah
is also called the "Tree of Life," as it points us to God as He reveals Himself
in the Sephirot, and thus His salvation. Going back to the time of Moses, God Himself
states that His Torah is the way of "life."
As all men physically die, the context is one of the Torah being "the words of
eternal life:"
Leviticus 18:4-5 - Ye shall do my judgments, and keep mine
ordinances, to walk therein: I am the LORD your God. Ye shall therefore keep my statutes,
and my judgments: which if a man do, he shall live in them: I am the LORD.
Deuteronomy 30:6 - And the LORD thy God will circumcise thine
heart, and the heart of thy seed, to love the LORD thy God with all thine heart, and with
all thy soul, that thou mayest live.
Deuteronomy 30:19 - I call heaven and earth to record this day
against you, that I have set before you life and death, blessing and cursing: therefore
choose life, that both thou and thy seed may live:
The third chapter of the book of Proverbs (a highly kabbalistic text), speaks of the
Torah in terms of "Wisdom and Understanding" (the Sephirot of Hokhmah and
Binah), calling it a "Tree of Life." The Torah is this "Tree of
Life" that founded the earth and established the heavens:
Proverbs 3:13-19 - Happy is the man that findeth wisdom, and the
man that getteth understanding. For the merchandise of it is better than the merchandise
of silver, and the gain thereof than fine gold. She is more precious than rubies: and all
the things thou canst desire are not to be compared unto her. Length of days is in her
right hand; and in her left hand riches and honour. Her ways are ways of pleasantness, and
all her paths are peace. She is a tree of life to them that lay hold upon
her: and happy is every one that retaineth her. The LORD by wisdom hath founded the earth;
by understanding hath he established the heavens.
A prayer recited when the Torah scrolls are placed back into the ark in a Synagogue
service, is Etz Chayim He, "It is a Tree of Life:"
It is a tree of life to those who take hold of it, and those who support it are
praiseworthy. Its ways are ways of pleasantness and all its paths are peace. Bring us back
Lord to You, and we shall come, renew our days as of old.
The request, "Bring us back Lord to You," in the above prayer is a
petition for teshuvah, commonly called "repentance," but more
accurately defined as "return." As mentioned in our background studies, the path
up the kabbalistic Tree of Life, is the path of return to God.
To "follow Yeshua," as John did, is to follow Torah. The New Testament
equates Yeshua with the Torah and the Tree of Life, mentioned in Proverbs (above), stating
that He was behind the creation of the heavens and earth:
Colossians 1:16 - For by him were all things created, that are in
heaven, and that are in earth, visible and invisible, whether they be thrones, or
dominions, or principalities, or powers: all things were created by him, and for him:
John further states that Yeshua is the Torah, present with God and therefore "part
of" God:
John 1:1 - In the beginning was the Torah, and the Torah was with
God, and the Torah was God.
This concept is shown in the Midrash on Genesis (Bereshit), which explains how God
"consulted" the Divine Torah during the process of creation. "God" was
behind "His architect" who had the direct involvement in the "project"
of creation:
Bereshit Rabbah I.1 - R. Oshaya began (his exposition in this way):
"Then I was by Him, as an amon; and I was daily all delight" (Prov. 8:30). Amon
means tutor; amon means covered; amon means hidden; and some say, amon means great. Amon
is a tutor, as you read, "As an omen (= nursing father) carried the sucking
child" (Num 11:12). Amon means covered, as in the verse, "ha'emunim (= those who
were covered) in scarlet" (Lam 4:5). Amon means hidden, as in the verse, "And he
omen (= concealed) Hadassah" (Est 2:7). Amon means great, as in the verse, "Are
you better than No-amon?" (Nah 3:8) -- which is rendered, "Are thou better than
Alexandria the Great, that is situate among the rivers?" Another interpretation: Amon
is a workman (uman). The Torah (= Wisdom) declares: "I was the working tool of the
Holy One, blessed be He." In human practice, when a mortal king builds a palace, he
builds it not with his own skill but with the skill of an architect. The architect
moreover does not build it out of his head, but employs plans and diagrams to know how to
arrange the chambers and the wicket doors. Thus God consulted the Torah and created the
world, while the Torah declares, "In/by/with the Beginning (be-reshit) God
created" (Gen 1:1), "Beginning" (reshit) referring to the Torah, as in the
verse, "The Lord made me as the beginning (reshit) of His way" (Prov. 8:22).
In Hebraic thinking, when one accepts the teachings of Torah, it is said to
"become a person's flesh and blood." Therefore, to fully accept the teachings of
Yeshua, is to partake of His "flesh and blood" - which is the Torah.
As Yeshua Himself said:
John 6:51-59 - I am the living bread which came down from heaven:
if any man eat of this bread, he shall live for ever: and the bread that I will give is my
flesh, which I will give for the life of the world. The Jews therefore strove among
themselves, saying, How can this man give us his flesh to eat? Then Jesus said unto them,
Verily, verily, I say unto you, Except ye eat the flesh of the Son of man, and drink his
blood, ye have no life in you. Whoso eateth my flesh, and drinketh my blood, hath eternal
life; and I will raise him up at the last day. For my flesh is meat indeed, and my blood
is drink indeed. He that eateth my flesh, and drinketh my blood, dwelleth in me, and I in
him. As the living Father hath sent me, and I live by the Father: so he that eateth me,
even he shall live by me. This is that bread which came down from heaven: not as your
fathers did eat manna, and are dead: he that eateth of this bread shall live for ever.
Many of those following Yeshua, could not deal with this deep (kabbalistic) level of
teaching and left Him. His closest disciples however understood that He meant His
"flesh and blood" as being, "the words of eternal life" --
the Torah:
- John 6:60-69 - These things said he in the synagogue, as he taught
in Capernaum. Many therefore of his disciples, when they had heard this, said, This is an
hard saying; who can hear it? When Jesus knew in himself that his disciples murmured at
it, he said unto them, Doth this offend you? What and if ye shall see the Son of man
ascend up where he was before? It is the spirit that quickeneth; the flesh profiteth
nothing: the words that I speak unto you, they are spirit, and they are life. But there
are some of you that believe not. For Jesus knew from the beginning who they were that
believed not, and who should betray him. And he said, Therefore said I unto you, that no
man can come unto me, except it were given unto him of my Father. From that time many of
his disciples went back, and walked no more with him. Then said Jesus unto the twelve,
Will ye also go away? Then Simon Peter answered him, Lord, to whom shall we go? thou hast
the words of eternal life. And we believe and are sure that thou art that Messiah, the Son
of the living God.
When Yeshua speaks of "eating His flesh and His blood," this is refering to
the Torah, as He was/is the "Torah in the flesh." The manna eaten by the
Children of Israel was a physical representation of the Torah, which was what truly
sustained them. (The same can be said of the water from the mysterious rock/well that
followed them, which Paul associated with Messiah in 1 Corinthians 10:4.)
Yeshua, His disciples, and the prophets of old, always pointed to Torah as the path of
salvation.
Matthew 19:16-17 - And, behold, one came and said unto him, Good
Master, what good thing shall I do, that I may have eternal life? And he said unto him,
Why callest thou me good? there is none good but one, that is, God: but if thou wilt enter
into life, keep the commandments. [Torah]
John 1: - In the beginning was the Word [Torah], and the Word was
with God, and the Word was God.
John 5:46 - For had ye believed Moses [Torah], ye would have
believed me; for he wrote of me.
Paul directly ties Yeshua to the Torah, describing Him in the same language God did of
Torah through Moses. The point Paul is making in this commonly mistranslated and
misunderstood passage, is that the Torah points to the Messiah and His teaching on Torah.
God did not change when Yeshua came. (Matthew 5:17-21, Romans 3:31). "Confessing
Yeshua," and "believing in your heart" that He resurrected, does not simply
mean that acknowledging certain historical realities brings salvation (even if done
"sincerely, with all of one's heart," etc.) Even the demons know Yeshua is Lord
and was resurrected. Rather, it means to accept and follow His teachings -- i.e., being
"hearers and doers" of the Torah, as both Paul and "James" taught:
Romans 10:4-11 - For Messiah is the goal of the Torah to
everyone who believes. For Moses writes about the righteousness which is of the Torah,
"The man who does those things shall live by them." And the righteousness of
faith speaks in this way, "Do not say in your heart, "Who will ascend into
heaven?"' (that is, to bring Messiah down from above) or, ""Who will
descend into the abyss?"' (that is, to bring Messiah up from the dead). But what does
it say? "The word is near you, in your mouth and in your heart" (that is, the
word of faith which we preach): that if you confess with your mouth the Lord Yeshua and
believe in your heart that God has raised Him from the dead, you will be saved. For with
the heart one believes unto righteousness, and with the mouth confession is made unto
salvation. For the Scripture says, "Whoever believes on Him will not be put to
shame."
Deuteronomy 30:11-16a - For this commandment which I
command you today is not too mysterious for you, nor is it far off. It is not in heaven,
that you should say, "Who will ascend into heaven for us and bring it to us, that we
may hear it and do it?' Nor is it beyond the sea, that you should say, "Who will go
over the sea for us and bring it to us, that we may hear it and do it?' But the word is
very near you, in your mouth and in your heart, that you may do it. "See, I have set
before you today life and good, death and evil, in that I command you today to love the
LORD your God, to walk in His ways, and to keep His commandments, His statutes, and His
judgments, that you may live ...
John, in his epistle, makes an explicit connection between "knowing Yeshua"
and keeping Torah:
1 John 2:3-5 - And in this we know that we have known him, if his
commands [Torah] we may keep; he who is saying, `I have known him,' and his command
[Torah] is not keeping, a liar he is, and in him the truth is not; and whoever may keep
his word [Torah], truly in him the love of God hath been perfected; in this [Torah] we
know that in him we are.
John's comments (above) and all "New Testament" texts concerning
"following Yeshua" must be interpreted in light of what God had already said (in
what was the only "Bible" of that time as well). A good place to look at what it
means to "follow Yeshua" is Psalm 119, were David makes clear how important
Torah is toward salvation:
Psalm 119:1-9 - Blessed are the undefiled in the way, who walk in
the law of the LORD. Blessed are they that keep his testimonies, and that seek him with
the whole heart. They also do no iniquity: they walk in his ways. Thou hast commanded us
to keep thy precepts diligently. O that my ways were directed to keep thy statutes! Then
shall I not be ashamed, when I have respect unto all thy commandments. I will praise thee
with uprightness of heart, when I shall have learned thy righteous judgments. I will keep
thy statutes: O forsake me not utterly. Wherewithal shall a young man cleanse his way? by
taking heed thereto according to thy word.
Psalm 119:41-42 - Let thy mercies come also unto me, O LORD, even
thy salvation, according to thy word. So shall I have wherewith to answer him that
reproacheth me: for I trust in thy word.
Psalm 119:81 - My soul fainteth for thy salvation: but I hope in
thy word.
Psalm 119:88 - Quicken me after thy lovingkindness; so shall I
keep the testimony of thy mouth.
Psalm 119:92-94 - Unless thy law had been my delights, I should
then have perished in mine affliction. I will never forget thy precepts: for with them
thou hast quickened me. I am thine, save me: for I have sought thy precepts.
Psalm 119:174-176 - I have longed for thy salvation, O LORD; and
thy law is my delight. Let my soul live, and it shall praise thee; and let thy judgments
help me. I have gone astray like a lost sheep; seek thy servant; for I do not forget thy
commandments.
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